accepted name (2005):
Paeonia peregrina Miller
Basionyme:
Paeonia officinalis Retzius 1816
Retzius (1816):
Curtis' Botanical Magazine, 1816, t1784
Huth (1891):
P. peregrina Miller, dict. ed. VIII. n. 3. (1768) rhizomatis tuberibus oblongis stipitatis, caule simplici, 30—60 cm alto, unifloro, f. subtus pubescentibus interdum sparsissime puberulis, inf. biternatis, fff. mediis semi-trilobatis saepius in stipitem decurrentibus, laciniis oblongis vel ovalibus ca. 10 mm vel amplius latis margine integris, petalis suboctonis purpureis rarius albidis vel flavescentibus, staminibus flavis, carpellis 2—3 rectiusculis vel patentibus albo-tomentosis vel glabrescentibus, seminibus magnis ovalibus coeruleo-atris nitentibus.FIoret Majo.
Synonyma: (...) Diosc. P. foemina Fuchs (1542), Lobel, Matthiol.; P. vulgaris Tragus (1546), P. foemina altera Dodon. (1616), P. foemina vulgatior J.Bauh., P. communis vel foemina C. Bauh., Tournef., P. officinalis a foemina L., sp. ed. I (1753), P. officinalis Retz (1783), P. rosea Host, P. lobata Rchb., P. pubens Rchb. (nec Sims), P. festiva Tausch, P. nemoralis Salisb., P. mascula Mill, P. arietina Anders.
Icones: lobel., observ. p. 389. fig. 2; dod., pempt. p.195. fig.1; j.bauh., hist.III. p. 492. flg. 2; Herb. blackw. t. 65; lamarck, illustr. t. 481; rchb germ. IV. t. 123, 124, 127; hayne, Arzneig. V. t. 26, Bot. Mag. t. 1784, t. 1050.
Varr.
á. officinalis Retz p. sp. foliorum laciniis oblongis, 10—25 cm latis obtusiusculis, subtus sparsepuberulis, carpellis tomentosis. P. lobata Desf.
á. Helvetia, Ctn. Tessino Monte Sumano, Monte Generoso prope Lugano (Gesner medio saec. XVI; spec. recentiora HGB!), Ctn. Bern »bei Schwarzenegg» (koch, synops.), Tirolia austr. Val di Ledro, in pascuis alpinis solo calcareo 13—1500 m alt. (Porta HGB, HAE!), Monte Baldo (A.Kerner, HAE!, G. strobl, Juni 1873,HEB!); Italia Hügel bei Verona (von köllenstein, HGB!); Carniolia »Na brega Nanas poleg Resderta« (Juni 1818 HGB!), »Karstgebirge in Krain« (Freyer, HGB!); Istria in Montibus Karst (fleischer 1826, HGB!); prope Tergeste (ehrenberg 1820, HGB; englbr 1884, HAE!), »im Walde von Lipizza bei Triest« :(gbabowski HGB!, hindlmavr 1866, HAE!)
