Carsten Burkhardt's Web Project Paeonia - The Peony Database

wh-syn	type: [herbaceous peony] – [species] – [synonym]
wt-syn	type: [tree peony] – [species] – [synonym]

wh-syn/ wt-syn

Synonym of a botanical name

wh= wild species

abchasica Miscz. ex	Grossheim 1930	wh-syn
absharica	Saunders nomen nudum	wh-syn
Ai mu dan	-	wt-syn
albiflora	Pallas 1788	wh-syn
albiflora	Miquel 1867	wh-syn
albiflora (Pallas)	Ascherson & Graebner 1923	wh-syn
albiflora var. edulis (Salisb.)	Pursh 1815	wh-syn
albiflora var. fragrans	Sabine 1816	wh-syn
albiflora var. hirta	Regel 1861	wh-syn
albiflora var. hortensis	Makino 1928	wh-syn
albiflora var. purpurea	Korshinsky 1892	wh-syn
albiflora var. rosea	Bonpland 1829	wh-syn
albiflora var. spontanea	Makino 1928	wh-syn
albiflora var. trichocarpa	Bunge 1834	wh-syn
albiflora var. typica	Huth 1891	wh-syn
albiflos Sabine ex	Salm-Dyck	wh-syn
algeriensis	Chabert 1889	wh
altaica	K.M. Dai & T.H. Ying 1990	wh-syn
anemoniflora (Hook.)	Hort.	wh-syn
angustata	Nob.	wt-syn
angustiloba (Rehder & Wilson)	Stapf 1946	wt-syn
Anneslei	Hort.	wt-syn
anomala	L.* 1771	wh
anomala L. sec.	Ledebour 1830	wh-syn
anomala L. sec.	Maximowicz 1890	wh-syn
anomala L. ssp. hybrida (Pall.)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
anomala L. ssp. intermedia	Fedtschenko 1904	wh-syn
anomala L. ssp. pamiroalaica (Ovczinnikov)	Cooper 1988	wh-syn
anomala L. ssp. veitchii (Lynch)	D. Y. Hong & K. Y. Pan 2001	wh
anomala L. var. angustifolia	Krasnoborov 1975	wh-syn
anomala L. var. angustifolia	Stapf	wh-syn
anomala L. var. anomala	Cullen & Heywood 1995	wh-syn
anomala L. var. emodi (Wall.)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
anomala L. var. hybrida (Pallas)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
anomala L. var. hybrida (Pallas) Trautv. forma intermedia	Trautvetter 1860	wh-syn
anomala L. var. intermedia (C. A. Meyer)	0. & B. Fedtschenko 1905	wh-syn
anomala L. var. nudicarpa	Huth 1891	wh-syn
anomala L. var. typica	Huth 1891	wh-syn
anomala L. var. typica	Regel 1861	wh-syn
anomala ssp. anomala	D. Y. Hong & K. Y. Pan 2001	wh
arborea	Donn nomen subnudum 1804	wt-syn
arborea var. papaveracea (Andrews)	Schneider 1904	wt-syn
argentea	Host	wh-syn
arietina	sensu Stern non Anderson	wh-syn
arietina	Anderson	wh
arietina auct. non G. Anderson	-	wh-syn
arietina var. andersoni	Lynch 1890	wh-syn
arietina var. carnea	D.C. 1824	wh-syn
arietina var. cretica (Sabine)	Lynch 1890	wh-syn
arietina var. orientalis (Thiebaut)	F. C. Stern 1943	wh-syn
arietina var. oxoniensis	Anderson 1818	wh-syn
atlantica	Kralik ex Trabut 1889	wh-syn
Bai hua Shaoyao	-	wh-syn
Bai Shao Yao = Paeonia lactiflora (chin.)	-	wh-syn
bakeri	Lynch 1890	wh-syn
banatica	Rochel 1828	wh-syn
banksii	Andr.	wt-syn
bannatica	Reichenbach	wh-syn
barrii	Lynch 1890	wh-syn
beresowskii	Komarov 1921	wh-syn
beresowskyi (beresowskii Komarov)	-	wh-syn
biebersteiniana	Ruprecht 1869	wh-syn
bifurcata	Schipczinsky 1920	wh-syn
Botan	Kaempfer 1712	wt-syn
broteri	Boissier & Reuter 1842	wh
broteri var. ovatifolia	Boissier & Reuter 1842	wh-syn
Brownei	Douglas	wh-syn
brownii Dougl. ex Hook. sec.	Brewer & Watson 1876	wh-syn
brownii Dougl. ex Hook. ssp. californica (Nutt.)	Abrams 1944	wh-syn
brownii Dougl. ex Hook. var. californica (Nutt. ex Torrey & Gray)	Lynch 1890	wh-syn
brownii Douglas ex	Hooker 1829	wh
brownii subsp. californica (Nutt.)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
byzantina	Clusius 1601	wh-syn
Byzantina major	Besler	wh-syn
Byzantina minor	Besler	wh-syn
byzantina prior	Clusius 1601	wh-syn
californica Nutt. ex	Torrey & Gray 1838	wh
cambessedesii (Willk.)	Willkomm 1880	wh
Cao Shaoyao	-	wh-syn
carthalinica	Ketzchoveli 1959	wh-syn
carthalinica	Ketzchoveli nom. nud.	wh-syn
caucasica	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
caucasica (Schipcz.)	Schipczinsky 1937	wh-syn
caucasica var. coriifolia (Rupr.)	Schipczinsky 1937	wh-syn
caucasica var. viridiflora	Kem.-Nath. 1948	wh-syn
chaetocarpa	Stapf	wh-syn
chamaeleon	Troitsky	wh-syn
chinensis	Oken 1841	wh-syn
chinensis Hort. ex	Vilmo.	wh-syn
Chuan Chishao	-	wh-syn
Chuan Chi Shaoyao	-	wh-syn
Chuan E Shaoyao	-	wh-syn
clusii	F. C. Stern 1940	wh-syn
clusii	F. C. Stern & Stearn 1940 /1984	wh
clusii	Stearn & Davis 1984	wh
clusii ssp. clusii	Tzanoudakis 1977	wh-syn
clusii ssp. rhodia (Stearn)	Tzanoudakis 1977	wh-syn
communis vel foemina	C.Bauhin 1623	wh-syn
commutata	Wenderoth 1824	wh-syn
conspicua	Hort	wh-syn
corallina	Grossheim	wh-syn
corallina	Retzius	wh-syn
corallina auct.	Rom non Pall.	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. Broteri (Boiss. & Reut.)	Voss,	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. corallina (Retz.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. corsica (Sieber)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. leiocarpa Coss. sec.	Knoche	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. ovatifolia	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. Russi (Bivona)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. Russi (Bivona)	Webb.	wh-syn
corallina Retz. f. triternata (Pallas)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
corallina Retz. sec.	Bieberstein	wh-syn
corallina Retz. ssp. atlantica (Coss.)	Maire	wh-syn
corallina Retz. ssp. coriacea (Boiss.) Coss. ex	Maire	wh-syn
corallina Retz. ssp. coriacea (Boiss.) Maire var. maroccana Pau & Font-Quer ex	Jahandiez & Maire	wh-syn
corallina Retz. ssp. triternata (Pallas)	Busch	wh-syn
corallina Retz. ssp. triternata var. coriifolia (Rupr.)	Busch	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. atlantica	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. broteri	Boissier & Reuter	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Broteri (Boiss. & Reut.)	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Broteri (Boiss. & Reut.)	Huth	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Broteri Huth b. ovatifolia	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. cambessedesi (Willkomm)	Huth	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Cambessedesii	Willkomm	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. caucasica	Schipczinsky	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. caucasica (Schipczinsiky)	Grossheim	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. corallina (Retz.)	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. coriacea (Boiss.)	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. corsica (Cosson)	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. corsica (Sieber)	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. flavescens (Presl)	Gussone	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. flavescens (Presl)	Huth	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. fructibus glabris	Cambessedes	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. glabra	Cambessedess	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. kesrouanensis	Thiebaut	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. leiocarpa	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. orientalis	Thiebaut	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Pallasii	Huth	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. pubescens	Hayek	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. pubescens	Moris	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. pubescens Moris f. hypoleuca	Briquet	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Russi	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. russi (Bivona)	Huth	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Russi (Bivona)	Cosson	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Russi f. hypoleuca (Briq.)	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. triternata	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. triternata (Pallas)	Boissier	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. triternatiformis	Nyárádi	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. typica	Huth	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Wittmanniana	Albow	wh-syn
corallina Retz. var. Wittmanniana f. macrophylla	Albow	wh-syn
corallina sec.	Amor y Mora non Retz.	wh-syn
corallina sensu	Marchesetti 1896	wh-syn
coriacea	Bossier 1838	wh
coriacea Boiss. var. maroccana (Pau & Font-Quer)	AM Romo 1992	wh-syn
coriacea var. atlantica (Cosson)	F. C. Stern 1943	wh-syn
corsica	Sieber	wh-syn
Corsica Sieber ex	Tausch	wh
cretica	Clusius	wh-syn
cretica	Sabine	wh-syn
cretica	Tausch	wh-syn
cypria	-	wh-syn
Da hua huang mu dan	-	wt-syn
daurica	Stern 1944	wh-syn
daurica	Andrews 1807	wh
daurica (Andrews ) subsp. coriifolia (Rupr.)	D.Y.Hong 2003	wh
daurica (Andrews) subsp. lagodechiana (Kemularia-Nathadse)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
daurica (Andrews ) subsp. macrophylla (Albow)	D.Y.Hong 2003	wh
daurica (Andrews ) subsp. mlokosewitschii (Lomakin)	D.Y.Hong 2003	wh
daurica (Andrews ) subsp. tomentosa (Lomakin)	D.Y.Hong 2003	wh
daurica (Andrews ) subsp. velebitica	-	wh
daurica (Andrews ) subsp. wittmanniana (Hartwiss ex Lindley)	D.Y.Hong 2003	wh
davurica	De Candolle 1818	wh-syn
decomposita	Handel-Mazzetti 1939	wt
decomposita ssp. decomposita	D.Y. Hong 1997	wt
decomposita ssp. rotundiloba	D.Y.Hong 1997	wt
decora	Anderson 1818	wh-syn
decora	Brandza non Anders. 1876	wh-syn
delavayi	Franchet* 1886	wt
delavayi Franch. subsp. angustiloba (Rehd.et Wils.)	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
delavayi Franch. subsp. ludlowii (Stern et Taylor)	B. A. Shen 22001	wt-syn
delavayi Franch. subsp. lutea (Delavay ex Franch.)	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
delavayi Franch. var. alba	Bean 1933	wt-syn
Delavayi Franch. var. angustiloba	Rehder & Wilson 1913	wt-syn
delavayi Franch. var. *angustiloba* (Rehder & Wilson)	S. G. Haw 2001	wt
delavayi Franch. var. *angustiloba* (Rehder & Wilson) f. alba (Bean)	S. G. Haw 2001	wt
delavayi Franch. var. *angustiloba* (Rehder & Wilson) f. angustiloba	S.G.Haw 2001	wt
delavayi Franch. var. *angustiloba* (Rehder & Wilson) f. trollioides (Stapf ex Stern)	S. G. Haw 2001	wt
Delavayi Franch. var. atropurpurea	Schipczinsky 1921	wt-syn
delavayi Franch. var. delavayi	S. G. Haw 2001	wt
delavayi Franch. var. *delavayi* f. *delavayi*	S.G.Haw 2001	wt
delavayi Franch. var. delavayi f. lutea (Delavay ex. Franch.)	S. G. Haw 2001	wt
Delavayi Franch. var. lutea (Franch.)	Finet & Gagnepain 1904	wt-syn
Delavayi Franch. var. lutea f. superba	Lemoine 1906	wt-syn
Duo hua shaoyao	-	wh-syn
edulis	Salisbury 1805	wh-syn
edulis reevesiana	Paxton 1841	wh-syn
edulis var. sinensis	Sims 1815	wh-syn
elegans Sabine ex	Salm-Dyck 1834	wh-syn
emodi	Wallich nomen subnudum 1831	wh-syn
emodi Wall. ex	Royle* 1834	wh
emodi Wall. ex Royle var. glabrata	Hooker & Thomson 1872	wh-syn
emodi Wall. f. glabrata (Hook f.&Thoms.)	Hara	wh-syn
emodi Wall. subsp. emodi	J.J.Halda	wh-syn
emodi Wall. subsp. sterniana (H.R. Fletcher)	J.J.Halda 1997	wh-syn
erecta		wh-syn
femina	L'Obel 1581	wh-syn
femina	Fuchs 1542	wh-syn
feminea	Miller 1768	wh-syn
feminea (L.) Mill. var. banatica (Rochel)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
feminea Mill. var. cretica (Tausch)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
feminea Mill. var. humilis (Retz.)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
feminea Mill. var. villosa (Desf.)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
feminea rac. humilis (Retz.)	Sampaio 1909-11	wh-syn
feminea var. alba Porta ex	Dalla Torre & Samthein	wh-syn
Fern Leaf	-	wh-syn
festa Hort. ex	Steud.	wh-syn
festiva	Tausch	wh-syn
fimbriata Hort. Angl. ex	Sabine 1817	wh-syn
fischeri	Hort.	wh-syn
flavescens	J. S. & C. B. Presl 1822	wh-syn
flore pleno incarnato	-	wh-syn
foemina	Fuchs 1542	wh-syn
foemina	Garsault 1764	wh-syn
foemina	Miller 1768	wh-syn
foemina	Vilmorin	wh-syn
foemina altera	Dodon 1616	wh-syn
foemina hispanica pumila	Parkinson	wh-syn
foemina multiplex Ger.	Tabernaemontanus 1625	wh-syn
foemina polyanthos	Lobel	wh-syn
foemina prior	Dodon	wh-syn
foemina pumila	Ger.	wh-syn
foemina vulgatior	J.Bauhin	wh-syn
foliosa Sabine ex	Salm-Dyck	wh-syn
folio subtus incano flore albo v. pallido.	C. Bauhin	wh-syn
forrestii	Arnold 1929	wt-syn
forrestii trollioides	Saunders 1934	wt-syn
fragrans	Vilmorin	wh-syn
fragrans (Sabine)	Redouté 1827	wh-syn
franchetii(X franchetii)	J.J. Halda	wt-syn
fructibus quinque glabris patentibus	Gmelin 1769	wh-syn
fructibus tribus glabris	Gmelin 1769	wh-syn
frutescens	Link	wh-syn
fruticosa	Dumont de Courset	wt-syn
fulgens Hort. ex Vilm.	-	wh-syn
fulgida Sabine ex Salm-Dyck	-	wh-syn
glabrescens	Jordan 1903	wh-syn
hartwissiana Hort. ex	Trautvetter	wh-syn
hirsuta	Jaume St. Hilaire	wh-syn
hirsuta	Miller	wh-syn
hispanico semine nata	Clusius	wh-syn
Huang Mudan		wt-syn
humei	Ker.	wt-syn
humei	Sims	wh-syn
humei	Vilmorin	wh-syn
humilis	Retzius	wh-syn
humilis	Willd.	wh-syn
humilis var. villosa	(Huth) F. C. Stern	wh-syn
humilis var. villosa forma fimbriata	(Sabine) F. C. Stern	wh-syn
hybrida	Janka	wh-syn
hybrida	Lynch	wh-syn
hybrida	Pallas	wh-syn
hybrida	Willd.	wh-syn
hybrida	Bieberstein	wh-syn
hybrida (Pallas) var. typica	Krylov	wh-syn
hybrida Pallas var. intermedia	(C. A. Meyer) Krylov	wh-syn
hyemalis	-	wh-syn
integra	Murray	wh-syn
integrifolia	Link	wh-syn
intermedia	C. A. Meyer ex Ledebour	wh
intermedia C.A. Meyer ssp. pamiroalaica	Ovczinnikov	wh-syn
japonica (Makino)	Miyabe & Takeda	wh-syn
japonica var. pilosa	Nakai	wh-syn
japonica var. pilosa	(Nakai) Lee	wh-syn
Jianban shaoyao	-	wh-syn
jishanensis	T.Hong & W.Z.Zhao	wt
Jishan Mudan	-	wt-syn
kaschmiriana	MS. Kew	wh-syn
kavachensis	Aznavour*	wh-syn
kavachensis	Grossheim non Aznav.	wh-syn
kavachensis Aznavour var. coriifolia (Ruprecht)	Grossheim	wh-syn
kesrouanensis	Thiebaut	wh
kesrouanensis (Thiebaut)	Amanis	wh-syn
Kuaigen shaoyao	-	wh-syn
kurdistanica	Zoháry	wh-syn
Kyoukyou Botan	-	wh-syn
laciniata	Pallas 1788	wh-syn
laciniata	Willd.	wh-syn
laciniata Willd.	Sievers	wh-syn
laciniis foliorum linearibus	Zinn 1757	wh-syn
lactea	Pallas 1776	wh-syn
lacteo flore	Amman 1739	wh-syn
lactiflora	Pallas 1776	wh-syn
lactiflora Pallas f. nuda (Nakai)	Kitagawi 1979	wh-syn
lactiflora Pallas f. pilosella (Nakai) M.	Kitagawa 1979	wh-syn
lactiflora Pallas f. trichocarpa (Bunge)	C. Y. Cheng 1955	wh-syn
lactiflora Pallas var. trichocarpa (Bunge)	F. C. Stern 1943	wh-syn
lactiflora var. villosa	Yan & Sun 1992	wh-syn
lagodechiana	Kemularia-Nathadze*	wh-syn
lanceolata	Salm-Dyck	wh-syn
Large flowered yellow tree peony ('Da hua huang mu dan' = P. ludlowii)	-	wt-syn
leiocarpa	Rouy & Fouc.	wh-syn
leiocarpa	Jordan	wh-syn
linyanshanii (Haw & Laeuner) Shen subsp. taibaishanica (D.Y.Hong)	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
linyanshanii (Haw & Lauener)	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
lithophila	Kotov	wh-syn
lobata	Desfontaines nom. nud.	wh-syn
lobata	Pallas, nomen tantum.	wh-syn
lobata	Reichenbach	wh-syn
lobata	Sweet	wh-syn
Lobata (Peregrina Lobata Kelway)	-	wh-syn
lobata Desfontaines ex	Boissier	wh-syn
lobata Desfontaines ex	DC.	wh-syn
lobata Desfontaines ex	Reichenbach	wh-syn
ludlowii (Stern & Taylor)	J.J. Li & D.Z. Chen 1997	wt-syn
ludlowii (Stern & Taylor)	D.Y.Hong 1997	wt
Lunye Mudan	-	wt-syn
lusitanica	Miller	wh-syn
lusitanica	Tausch	wh-syn
lusitanica auct.,	non Miller	wh-syn
lusitanica rac. ovatifolia (Boiss. & Reut.)	Sampaio	wh-syn
lusitanica sec	Sampaio	wh-syn
lusitanica var. ovatifolia (Boissier & Reuter)	Couthino	wh-syn
lutea	Franchet	wt-syn
lutea Delavay ex Franchet subsp. ludlowii (F.C.Stern & G.Taylor)	JJ Halda	wt-syn
lutea Delavay ex Franchet var. ludlowii	F.C.Stern & G.Taylor	wt-syn
lutea Delavay ex Franchet var. superba	Lemoine 1905	wt-syn
macrophylla (Albow)	Lomakin 1897	wh-syn
macrophylla Lomakin sec.	Saunders 1934	wh-syn
mairei	Leveille 1915	wh
mairei (Leveille)	Hand.-Mazz. 1939	wh-syn
mairei Leveille f. oxypetala (Handl-Mazzetti)	W.P.Fang 1958	wh-syn
majko	Ketzchoveli 1959	wh-syn
makashivilii	N.A.Kaheladze 1975	wh-syn
makoya	Marn.	wh-syn
manchurian herb. peony	Hosoki 1997	wh-syn
maroccana (mascula Miller var. maroccana Pau et F.-Q.)	-	wh-syn
mas	Garsault 1764	wh-syn
mas	Plinius 1st Cent AD	wh-syn
mascula	Beck 1890	wh-syn
mascula	Desfontaines 1804	wh-syn
mascula	Miller 1768	wh
mascula ex Orvieto	-	wh-loc
mascula Miller ssp. arietina (G.Anderson)	Cullen & Heywood 1964	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. atlantica (Cosson)	W. Greuter & Burdet 1982	wh
mascula Miller ssp. bodurii	N.Özhatay 1995	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. broteroi (Boissier & Reuter)	Couthino 1974	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. cambessedessii (Willkomm)	Bolos & Vigo 1974	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. coriacea (Boissier)	Malagarriga 1975	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. hellenica	Tzanoudakis 1977	wh
mascula Miller ssp. hellenica var.hellenica (Tzanoud.)	Stearn & Davis 1984	wh
mascula Miller ssp. hellenica var. icarica (Tzanoud.)	Stearn & Davis 1984	wh
mascula Miller ssp. icarica	Tzanoudakis 1977	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. kesrouanensis (Thiébaut)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. mascula	Passalaqua & Bernardo 2004	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. mascula	Stearn & Davis 1984	wh
mascula Miller ssp. mascula var. russoi (Biv.)	Passalaqua & Bernardo 2004	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. russi (Bivona) Cullen & Heywood	Stearn & Davis 1984	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. triternata (Boissier) Stearn & Davis var. triternatiformis (Nyárády)	Nyárády	wh-syn
mascula Miller ssp. triternata (Pall. ex DC.) (Boissier)	Stearn & Davis 1984	wh-syn
mascula Miller subsp. russii (Biv.)	Cullen & Heywood 1964	wh-syn
mascula Miller subsp. russoi (Biv.)	Cullen & Heywood 1995	wh
mascula Miller var. Broteri (Boiss. & Reut.)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. corsica (Sieber)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. flavescens (Presl)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. maroccana	Pau et Font-Quer 1929	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. ovatifolia (Boiss. & Reut.)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. ovatifolia (Boissier & Reuter)	Couthino 1909-11	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. Russi (Biv.)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
mascula Miller var. triternata (Pallas)	Gürke 1903	wh-syn
mascula rac. lusitanica (Mill.)	Sampaio 1909-11	wh-syn
mascula rac. ovatifolia (Boiss. & Reut.)	Sampaio 1909-11	wh-syn
mas flore albo simplici	Besler 1613	wh-syn
mas flore incarnato	Besler 1613	wh-syn
mas flore purpureo	Besler 1613	wh-syn
mas major, flore incarnato	Besler 1613	wh-syn
maximowiczii	unknown	wh-syn
Meili shaoyao	-	wh-syn
microcarpa	Boissier & Reuter 1852	wh-syn
microcarpa	Salm-Dyck 1834	wh-syn
microphylla	Ascherson & Graebner 1923	wh-syn
Mlokosewitschi	Grossheim non Lomakin 1949	wh-syn
Mlokosewitschii	Lomakin 1897	wh-syn
Mlokosiewiczi (Lomakin)	Busch* 1901	wh-syn
modesta	Jordan 1903	wh-syn
monticola	Jordan 1903	wh-syn
morisii	Cesca, Bernardo & Passalacqua 2001	wh
moutan	Aiton 1811	wt-syn
moutan	Sims 1808	wt-syn
moutan Aiton anneslei	Sabine 1826	wt-syn
moutan Aiton subsp. atava	Brühl 1896	wt-syn
moutan var. hemsleyana	King	wt-syn
moutan var. papaveracea (Andrews)	DC 1817	wt-syn
moutan var. vittata	van Houtte	wt-syn
multifida	Gueldenstaedt 1791	wh-syn
multifida	Pallas 1803	wh-syn
multifida	Salm-Dyck 1834	wh-syn
nemoralis	Salisbury	wh-syn
obovata	Maximowicz* 1859	wh
obovata f. oreogeton (S.Moore)	Kitagawi 1939	wh-syn
obovata Maxim var. Willmottiae (Stapf)	F. C. Stern 1943	wh-syn
obovata ssp. japonica (Makino)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
obovata ssp. obovata	Hong, Pan & Rao 2001	wh
obovata ssp. willmottiae (Stapf)	D. Y. Hong et K. Y. Pan,	wh
obovata var. alba	Saunders 1934	wh-syn
obovata var. albiflora M. Mizush. ex	T. Shimizu 1997	wh-syn
obovata var. amurensis	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
obovata var. australis	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
obovata var. glabra	Makino 1928	wh-syn
obovata var. japonica	Makino 1928	wh-syn
obovata var. typica	Makino 1898	wh-syn
ochranthemos	Cameron	wh-syn
officinalis	Loureiro 1790	wh-syn
officinalis	Retzius 1816	wh-syn
officinalis [beta] mascula	L.	wh-syn
officinalis auct.rom., non. L.	-	wh-syn
officinalis ex Val de Drome	unknown	wh-loc
officinalis L.	Linnaeus 1753	wh
officinalis L. ssp. banatica (Rochel) Soó	Soó 1945	wh
officinalis L. ssp. corallina var. Corsica (Sieber)	Fiori & Paoletti 1898	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. corallina var. mascula (L.)	Fiori & Paoletti 1898	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. corallina var. russi (Biv.)	Fiori & Paoletti 1898	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. corallina var. triternata (Pallas)	Fiori & Paoletti 1898	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. euofficinalis	Fiori & Paoletti	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. euofficinalis var. feminea (L.)	Fiori & Paoletti 1898	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. euofficinalis var. paradoxa (Anders.)	Fiori & Paolletti 1898	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. euofficinalis var. peregrina (Miller)	Fiori 1924	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. euofficinalis var. villosa (Miller)	Fiori 1924	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. humilis (Retzius)	Cullen & Heywood	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. microcarpa (Boiss. & Reut.)	Nyman 1878	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. officinalis	Passalaqua & Bernardo	wh
officinalis L. ssp. officinalis	Cullen & Heywood	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. villosa (Desf.)	Ciferri & Giacomini nom.invalid	wh-syn
officinalis L. ssp. villosa (Huth)	Cullen & Heywood*	wh-syn
officinalis L. subsp. huthii	A. Soldano 1993	wh
officinalis L. subsp. italica	Passalaqua & Bernardo 2004	wh
officinalis Retz. var. lobata (Desf.)	Lynch	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Hook. f. & Thomson 1855	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	J. Miller 1777	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Kitaibel 1863	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Mertens & Koch	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Sibthorp & Smith 1806	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Ucria 1789	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Baumgarten 1816	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Brotero 1804	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Falk 1785	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Gouan 1765	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Tenore 1811	wh-syn
officinalis sec.	Thunberg 1784	wh-syn
officinalis sensu	Bornmüller 1936	wh-syn
officinalis ssp. broteroi (Boissier & Reuter) Riv	as-Goday & Borja 1961	wh-syn
officinalis subvar. banatica (Rochel)	Hayek 1924	wh-syn
officinalis var. albicans	Sabine 1817	wh-syn
officinalis var. anemoniflora	Hooker 1832	wh-syn
officinalis var. angustata (Nob.)	Ascherson & Graebner 1923	wh-syn
officinalis var. aureolimbata	Lem.	wh-syn
officinalis var. banatica	Jáv. (?) non Rochel	wh-syn
officinalis var. banatica (Rochel)	Ascherson & Graebner 1923	wh-syn
officinalis var. blanda	Anderson 1812	wh-syn
officinalis var. carnescens	Sabine	wh-syn
officinalis var. cretica (Tausch)	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
officinalis var. eu-feminea	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
officinalis var. feminea	L.	wh-syn
officinalis var. foemina	L.	wh-syn
officinalis var. glabra (Boiss.)	Hayek	wh-syn
officinalis var. humilis (Retz.)	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
officinalis var. humilis (Retz.) 2. leiocarpa	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
officinalis var. humilis (Retz.) 2. leiocarpa [beta] microphylla	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
officinalis var. lobata (Desf. ex. DC.)	Lindley	wh-syn
officinalis var. lobata (Desfontaines)	Webb	wh-syn
officinalis var. lusitanica (Mill.)	Martyn	wh-syn
officinalis var. microphylla	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
officinalis var. rosea	Anderson	wh-syn
officinalis var. rubra	Sabine	wh-syn
officinalis var. Russi (Biv.)	Fiori & Paoletti	wh-syn
officinalis var. Sabini	Anderson	wh-syn
officinalis var. straminea	Jacques	wh-syn
officinalis var. villosa	Ascherson & Graebner	wh-syn
oreogeton	S.Moore	wh-syn
orientalis (arietina var. orientalis)	-	wh-syn
ostii	T.Hong & J.X.Zhang	wt
ostii T. Hong et J. X. Zhang subsp. lishizhenii (B. A. Shen)	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
ostii var. lishizhenii	B.A. Shen 1997	wt-syn
ovatifolia	Rouy & Fouc. 1893	wh-syn
oxoniensis (arietina var. oxoniensis)	-	wh-syn
oxypetala	Handel-Mazzetti 1921	wh-syn
ozieri alba	Saunders	wh-syn
pallens Sims ex	Boissier	wh-syn
papaveracea	Andrews 1807	wt-syn
papaveracea (Andrews)	D.- Y. Hong & K.- Y. Pan 1999	wt-syn
papaveracea auct. non Andrews	Anonymus 1972	wt-syn
paradoxa	Anderson 1818	wh-syn
paradoxa	DC.	wh-syn
paradoxa	Sabine	wh-syn
paradoxa	Tenore	wh-syn
paradoxa [gamma] tatarica.	DC. 1824	wh-syn
paradoxa Anderson var. leiocarpa	DC. 1824	wh-syn
paradoxa forma microcephala	Rouy u. Foucaud 1893	wh-syn
paradoxa var. simpliciflora	Anderson 1818	wh-syn
parnassica	Tzanoudakis 1977	wh
peregrina	Bornmüller non Miller	wh-syn
peregrina	Miller	wh
peregrina	Mertens & Koch	wh-syn
peregrina f. angustata (Nob.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. leiocarpa (Nob.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. leiocarpa [beta] microphylla (Nob.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. microcarpa (Boiss. & Reut.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. officinalis (L.),	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. paradoxa (Anders.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. paradoxa [beta] microphylla (Anders.)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina f. pergerina (Miller)	Rouy & Foucaud	wh-syn
peregrina flore coccineo	Besler 1613	wh-syn
peregrina forma rosea	A. Janev & D. Jordanov	wh-syn
peregrina lobata	-	wh-syn
peregrina Mill. sec.	Boissier	wh-syn
peregrina Mill. sec.	Heuffel	wh-syn
peregrina Mill. sec.	Koch	wh-syn
peregrina Mill. sec.	Raulin	wh-syn
peregrina Mill. sec.	Sims	wh-syn
peregrina Mill. var. b	DC.	wh-syn
peregrina sensu	Bicknell 1896	wh-syn
peregrina sensu	Burnat 1892	wh-syn
peregrina sensu	Caruel 1860	wh-syn
peregrina sensu	Marchesetti 1896	wh-syn
peregrina sensu	Pignatti 1982	wh-syn
peregrina sensu	Tenore 1831	wh-syn
peregrina var. banatica (Rochel)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
peregrina var. banatica (Rochel)	Kittel	wh-syn
peregrina var. byzantina	Anderson	wh-syn
peregrina var. byzantina (Anders)	Lynch 1890	wh-syn
peregrina var. compacta	Anderson 1818	wh-syn
peregrina var. cretica (Clusius)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
peregrina var. fülei	Pénzes	wh-syn
peregrina var. genuina	Lazara e Ibiza	wh-syn
peregrina var. glabra	Boissier	wh-syn
peregrina var. grevillei	Anderson	wh-syn
peregrina var. grevillei (Anders)	Lynch	wh-syn
peregrina var. humilis (Retz.)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
peregrina var. humilis (Retz.)	Koch	wh-syn
peregrina var. latifolia	Boissier	wh-syn
peregrina var. leiocarpa (DC.)	Cosson	wh-syn
peregrina var. officinalis (L.)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
peregrina var. officinalis (Retzius)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
peregrina var. paradoxa (Anders.)	Gautier	wh-syn
peregrina var. romanica	Simeanu & Corneanu	wh-syn
peregrina var. romanica (Brandza)	Nyárádi	wh-syn
peregrina var. typica	Nyárádi	wh-syn
peregrina var. villosa	Huth 1891	wh-syn
perergrina var. latiloba	A. Janev & D. Jordanov	wh-syn
pleno flore albascente minor	Clusius	wh-syn
polyanthos	Cameron	wh-syn
Polyanthos flore rubro	Besler 1613	wh-syn
porrigens	Reichenbach 1832	wh-syn
Potanini	Komarov 1921	wt-syn
Potanini Komarov f. alba (Bean)	F.C.Stern 1943	wt-syn
Potanini var. trollioides (Stapf ex F. C. Stern)	F. C. Stern 1943	wt-syn
promiscua	Tausch 1828	wh-syn
promiscua J.Bauhin Lobel	Reichenbach 1832	wh-syn
pubens	Sims 1821	wh-syn
pubens	Tenore 1835	wh-syn
pubens	Reichenbach 1832	wh-syn
pubescens	Schlosser & Vukotinovic	wh-syn
pullens	Boissier	wh-syn
pumila	Weston	wh-syn
pumilis	Besler 1613	wh-syn
Purple-blotched tree peony (Ziban Mudan = Paeonia rockii)	-	wt-syn
Purple tree peony (Zi mudan = Paeonia delavayi)	-	wt-syn
qiui	Y.L.Pei & T.Hong De-yuan 1995	wt
quarta Aquilinae foliis	Clusius 1601	wh-syn
quinquecapsularis	Pallas 1776	wh-syn
Ranyou Botan	-	wt-syn
Rawesii	Hort.	wh-syn
Reevesiana (Paxt.)	Loudon 1850	wh-syn
Revelieri	Jordan 1903	wh-syn
rhodia	W. T. Stearn 1941	wh
ridleyi	Dai & Hong 1997	wt-syn
rockii (Haw & Lauener)	Hong & Li 1992	wt
rockii (Haw & Lauener) subsp. atava (Brühl)	D.Y. Hong 2005	wt
rockii (Haw & Lauener) subsp. lanceolata	Pei, Zou, Yin, Wang, Zhang & Hong De-yuan 1995	wt-syn
rockii (Haw & Lauener) subsp. linyanshanii	Hong Tao & J.L.Osti 1994	wt-syn
rockii (Haw & Lauener) subsp. rockii	D. Y. Hong & K.- Y. Pan 1999	wt
rockii ssp. rockii in forest near Lanzhou	(Prov. Gansu)	wtloc
rockii ssp. taibaishanica	Hong 1999	wt-syn
romanica	Brandza 1879-83	wh-syn
rosea	Andrews	wt-syn
rosea	Host 1831	wh-syn
rosea	Jaume St. Hilaire 1809	wh-syn
rotundifolia	Hort. ex Steud.	wh-syn
rotundifolia	Host	wh-syn
rubra	Hort	wh-syn
rubra flore simplici	Besler 1615	wh-syn
ruprechtiana	Kemularia-Nathadze 1961	wh-syn
russi	Battandier 1888	wh-syn
russi	Bivona 1816	wh-syn
russi sec	Sweet 1825	wh-syn
russi sec.	Amo y Mora 1873	wh-syn
russi sec.	Halacsy non Biv. 1901	wh-syn
russi sec.	Munby 1866	wh-syn
russi var. coriacea (Cosson.)	Battandier & Tarbut 1888	wh-syn
russi var. leiocarpa (Cosson)	F. C. Stern 1943	wh-syn
russi var. Reverchoni	Le Grand 1899	wh-syn
saueri	Hong, DY; Wang, XQ & Zhang, DM 2004	wh
sessiliflora	Sims 1826	wh-syn
Shen nong zi ban	-	wh-syn
Shi Botan (Paeonia delavayi)	-	wt-syn
Shihan Botan (Paeonia rockii)	-	wt-syn
Shisen Botan (Paeonia decomposita)	-	wt-syn
Short tree peony ('Ai mu dan' )	-	wt-syn
sibirica	Pallas 1788	wh-syn
Sichuan Mudan (P. decomposita)	-	wh-syn
simplex latiore folio	Moris	wh-syn
sinensis	Sims 1768	wh-syn
sinensis	Steudel 1841	wh-syn
sp.	Douglas 1914	wh-syn
sp.	Fischer 1842	wh-syn
splendens	Hort. ex Vilmorin	wh-syn
splendens	Sabine ex Salm-Dyck 1834	wh-syn
spontanea (Rehder)	T.Hong & W.Z.Zhao 1994	wt-syn
sterniana	Fletcher 1959	wh
steveniana	Kemularia-Nathadse 1961	wh-syn
subternata	Salm-Dyck 1834	wh-syn
suffruticosa	Andrews 1804	wt
suffruticosa Andr. subsp. spontanea (Rehder) Haw & Lauener var. qiui (Y.L.Pei et Hong)	J. J. Halda	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews f. Anneslei	Rehder 1920	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews sec.	Rehder & Wilson 1913	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. atava	Brühl 1896	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. atava (Brühl)	Haw and Lauener 1990	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. ostii (T. Hong & J.X. Zhang)	J.J. Halda	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. rockii	Haw & Lauener	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. rockii Haw & Lauener var. linyanshanii (T. Hong et G. L. Osti)	J. J. Halda	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. rockii Haw & Lauener var. yananensis (T. Hong et M.R.Li)	J. J. Halda	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. spontanea (Rehder)	Haw & Lauener	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. spontanea (Rehder) Haw & Lauener var. jishanensis (T. Hong et W. Z. Zhao)	J. J. Halda	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. yinpingensis	B.A. Sheng	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews ssp. yinpingmudan	Hong, Pan & Zhang	wt
suffruticosa Andrews var. papaveracea (Andrews)	Joh. Kerner	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews var. papaveracea auct. non. Andrews,	K. Y. Pan	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews var. purpurea	Andrews	wt-syn
suffruticosa Andrews var. spontanea	Rehder	wt-syn
suffruticosa auct. non Andrews,	F.C. Stern 1946	wt-syn
szechuanica	W.P.Fang	wt-syn
tartarica	Miller	wh-syn
tatarica	Miller 1768	wh-syn
taurica auct. Andres.	Grossheim 1949	wh-syn
tenuifolia	coll. Albena/Bulgaria	wh-loc
tenuifolia	L. 1759	wh
tenuifolia (L.)	Huth 1891	wh-syn
tenuifolia f. brevifolia (Prod. et Borza)	Borza 1947	wh-syn
tenuifolia f. normalis	Nyárádi 1953	wh-syn
tenuifolia L. f. Biebersteiniana (Rupr.) N. Busch	Nyárádi 1953	wh-syn
tenuifolia ssp. biebersteiniana (Rupr.)	J.J. Halda 1957	wh-syn
tenuifolia ssp. biebersteiniana (Rupr.)	Takhtadzjan 1966	wh-syn
tenuifolia ssp. tenuifolia	Takhtadzjan 1966	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. Biebersteiniana (Rupr.)	N. Busch 1901	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. brevifolia	Prod. et Borza 1935	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. hybrida	Fedtsch. 1904	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. hybrida	Lipsky 1889-92	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. laterecta	Neilreich 1876	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. parviflora	Huth 1891	wh-syn
tenuifolia var. typica	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
tomentosa	Kolakovsky 1939	wh-syn
tomentosa	Stapf 1929	wh-syn
tomentosa (Lomak.)	Busch 1919	wh-syn
tomentosa (Lomak.) Busch ex	Grossheim 1930	wh-syn
tomski yellow	-	wh-syn
triternata	Pallas 1795	wh-syn
triternata Pallas ex	DC 1824	wh-syn
triternata Pallas f. coriifolia	Ruprecht 1869	wh-syn
triternata Ruprecht (non Pallas)	Busch 1919	wh-syn
troitsky	N.A.Kaheladze 1975	wh-syn
trollioides Stapf ex	F. C. Stern 1931	wt-syn
turcica	Davis & Cullen* 1965	wh-syn
turkestanica (Paeonia intermedia ex Tukmenistan)	-	wh-syn wh-loc
Veitchii	Lynch 1909	wh-syn
veitchii Lynch ssp. altaica (K.M. Dai & T.H. Ying)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
Veitchii Lynch var. Beresowskii	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
Veitchii Lynch var. leiocarpa	W.T.Wang & S.H.Wang 1979	wh-syn
Veitchii Lynch var. purpurea	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
Veitchii Lynch var. uniflora	K.Y.Pan 1979	wh-syn
Veitchii Lynch var. Woodwardii (Stapf& Cox)	F. C. Stern 1943	wh-syn
vernalis	Mandl 1921	wh-syn
versicolor Hort. ex	Loudon 1839	wh-syn
villarsii	Jordan 1903	wh-syn
villosa	Desfontaines 1804	wh-syn
villosa Desfontaines sec.	Sweet 1826	wh-syn
vulgaris	Tragus 1546	wh-syn
Wai botan	-	wt-syn
Willmottiae	Stapf 1916	wh-syn
wittmanniana	Finet & Gagnepain 1905	wh-syn
wittmanniana	Buhse 1860	wh-syn
wittmanniana	Kolakowsky 1939	wh-syn
wittmanniana	Lindley 1846	wh-syn
Wittmanniana	auct. cauc. non Steven	wh-syn
Wittmanniana	Steven 1848	wh-syn
Wittmanniana f. macrophylla (Albow)	Busch 1901	wh-syn
Wittmanniana Hartw. ex Lindl. var. macrophylla (Albow) Busch ex	Grossheim 1930	wh-syn
Wittmanniana Hartw. ex Lindl. var. nudicarpa	Schipczinsky 1921	wh-syn
wittmanniana Hartwiss ex	Lindley 1846	wh-syn
Wittmanniana ssp. macrophylla (Albow)	J.J. Halda 1997	wh-syn
Wittmanniana ssp. macrophylla (Albow)	Busch 1903	wh-syn
Wittmanniana Steven ssp. tomentosa (Lomak.)	Busch 1901	wh-syn
Wittmanniana var. tomentosa	Lomakin 1895	wh-syn
Woodwardii	Stern nomen nudum 1931	wh-syn
Woodwardii Stapf ex	Cox 1930	wh-syn
Xiaye Mudan	-	wt-syn
xinjiangensis	K.Y.Pan 1979	wt-syn
Xinjiang shaoyao	-	wt-syn
yananensis	Hong Tao & M.R.Li 1992	wt-syn
Yangshan Mudan	-	wt-syn
yinpingmudan (Hong, Pan et Xie)	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
yinpingmudan (Hong, Pan et Xie) B. A. Shen subsp. henanensis	B. A. Shen 2001	wt-syn
Yousan Botan	-	wt-syn
yui	W.P.Fang 1958	wh-syn
yunnanensis	W.P.Fang 1958	wt-syn
Yun nan huang mu dan	-	wt-syn
Yunnan yellow tree peony	-	wt-syn
Zhen ye mu dan	-	wh-syn
Zi ban mu dan	-	wt-syn
Zi mu dan	-	wt-syn