Carsten Burkhardt's Web Project Paeonia - The Peony Library

ano_finnland7 index 0602 boreas2

Paeonia-Literatur B


Babcelò y Combis, F. 1879-1881, Flora de las Islas Baleares, Palma


Bachmann, Klaus, 1995 Staudenzüchtungen zwischen Werra und Oder. Mit freundlicher Unterstützung von Dr. Konrad Näser, Bornim


Baek,-N.I.; Bang,-M.H.; Song,-J.C.; Lee,-S.Y.; Park,-N.K. 1999 N-feruloylserotonin, antioxidative component from the seed of Carthamus tinctorius L. The-Korean-Society-of-Agricultural-Chemistry-and-Biotechnology. (Nov 1999). v. 42(4) p. 366-368..(Korean)


Baertels, A.: 1987, Kostbarkeiten aus Ostasiatischen Gärten. Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart.


Bailey, I. W. (1951): The use and abuse of anat. data in the study of phylogeny and classification. Phytomorphology 1:67-69.


BaileyLH, 1916,Rhodora, 18, 156 .

BaileyLH, 1916,Paeonia in: The Standard Cyclopaedia of Horticulture. vol 5, p 2432-2436. New York, MacMillan.

BaileyLH, 1977, Hortus third p. 810-811 Macmillan, New York


BaillonH,Monographie des Renonculacées,p65

BaillonH,1863,Adansonia, 4:56;

BaillonH, 1867, Histoire des plantes. Vol. 1:476. Hachette, Paris.

BaillonH,1871,The Natural History of Plants,vol.1 pp 59-61

BaillonH,1885-95, Ic. Flora France, 3, t. 262-265


Baker—John Gilbert Baker, 1834-1920, Great Britain

Baker J G, 1884, Paeonies. Gard. Chron. 21 pp732,779-780,828-830; vol22 pp9-10:

Baker J G, 1884, Note on P.wittmanniana in a garden in Ireland,Garden vol25,p117

Baker J G, 1885, Note on P.corallina,Garden vol27,p414

Baker J G, 1886, Gard. Chron. 24, 48, fig. n ;

Baker J G, 1886, Note on P.corallina,Garden vol29,p492

Baker J G, 1887, Garden vol31, 513, c. ic. ,

Baker J G, 1889, Note on single-flowerd peonies,Garden vol36,pp8-9

Baker J G, 1908, Garden vol72, 291

Baker J G, 1933, Gard. Chron. 92, 61, fig. 32


Baker & Moore,1879,Journ Linn Soc London, Bot. 17, 376-377 = Moore, S. Le Marchant, 1879. in: Messrs. Baker & Moore on the Flora of Northern China, [Paeonia oreogeton] ,Journ Linn Soc London, Bot. 17, 376-377.


Baldacci, A. 1897, Rivista della collezione botanica fatta nel 1895 in Albania. Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano, nuova serie, 4: 388

Baldacci, A. 1899, Rivista della collezione botanica fatta nel 1896 in Albania. Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano, nuova serie, 6: 8


Sir Joseph Banks 1743-1820, Great Britain (biographical data)


Barbarus, H. Corollarii libri quinque non ante impressi... Venice 1516. Folio. Leaves 106.

A commentary and corrections of the text of Dioscorides's treatise on medical botany. With additions by Giovanni Battista Cipelli (Johannes Batista Egnatius, pseud.).


BarberHN,1941,Evolution in the Genus Paeonia,Nature 148, pp227-228


Barcelo,1879,Flora Balear. 18


Baroni,1897,Prodromo della Flora Toscana, supplement,Florence


Barr & Sons, Barr's Britisch Grown Hardy Perennials 1937, 11, 12, 13 King Street, Covent Garden, Londen, W.C. 2

Barr & Sons, Barr's Britisch Grown Hardy Perennials 1941, 11, 12, 13 King Street, Covent Garden, Londen, W.C. 2

Bartling, F. G. (1830): Ordenes naturales plantarum. Sumtibus Dieterichianis, Gottingae.


Barton, L.V. (1933) Seedling production of tree peony. Contributions Boyce Thomson Institute for Plant Research 5: 451 - 460

Barton, L.V. & Chandler, C. (1957) Physiological and morphologicaleffects of gibberellic acid on epicotyl dormancy of tree peony. Contributions Boyce Thomson Institute for Plant Research 19: 201-214

Barton, L.V. (1961) Biochemical Studies of dormancy and after ripening of seeds, II. Changes in oliobasic organic acids and carbyhydrates. Contributions Boyce Thomson Institute for Plant Research . 21: 147-162

Barton, L.V. & Bray J.L. (1961) Biochemical Studies of dormancy and after ripening of seeds, III. Nitrogen metabolism. Contributions Boyce Thomson Institute for Plant Research . 21: 465-472

Barton, L.V. & Bray J.L. (1967) Biochemical Studies of dormancy and after ripening of seeds, IV. Further studies in Contents of Some Amino Acids and Organic Acids. Contributions Boyce Thomson Institute for Plant Research 23: 311-318

Barton, L.V. (1967) Bibliography of seeds.. Columbia Univ. Press.


Barykina R.P. 1971. [Besonderheiten der ersten Etappen der Ontogenese von Podophyllum emodi Wall. und P. peltatum l] —Bot. Zhurn..», 56, No. 7, 921—931.

BarykinaRP, GulanjanTA , KlychkovaTV (1976-1979)

Ontomorphogenese staudiger & strauchiger Vertreter der Gattung Paeonia L. : [1. P. tenuifolia] [2. P. lactiflora & P. obovata] [3. P. suffruticosa] [4. P. lutea & P. delavayi] [5. Lebensformen der Päonien und mögliche Wege ihrer strukturellen Evolution]

Ontomorphogenesis of herbaceous & shrubby representatives of the genus Paeonia L. [1. P. tenuifolia] [2. P. lactiflora & P. obovata] [3. P. suffruticosa] [4. P. lutea & P. delavayi] [5. Life forms of the paeonies and possible ways of their structural evolution , (in progress)]


Barzilay A, Zemah H, Kamenetsky R, Ran I (2002) Annual life cycle and floral development of 'Sarah Bernhardt' peony in Israel. HortScience 37, 303-303.


Basu,1918,Ind. Med. PI. 1, 36, t. 23


Batchelor, L. D.1910 Classification of the peony. Third report / by Leon D. Batchelor. Ithaca, N.Y. : Cornell University,p. 222-298 ; 23 cm. Bulletin (Cornell University. Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 278.

Batchelor, L. D. 1911 Classification of the peony. Fourth report / by Leon D. Batchelor. Ithaca, N.Y. : Cornell University,p. 50-159 : ill. ; 23 cm. Bulletin (Cornell University. Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 306.


Battandier—Jules Aimé Battandier, 1848-1922. Algiers

Battandier & Trabut, 1902,Flora Anal. Syn. Algerie Tunisie, 13 .

BattandierJA , Tarbut,1888, P.russi Batt, Flore de l’Algérie Paris p18


Bauhin, Caspar (1560-1624)

Bauhin, Caspar, 1596 (Phytopinax) seu enumeratio plantarum ab herbariis nostro saeculo descriptarum, cum earum differentiis, Basel

Bauhin, G.

Bauhin, G, 1623, Pinax Theatri botanici sive Index in Theophrasti, Dioscoridis, Plinii et Botanicorum qui a Seculo scripserunt,Opera, 323-324. Basel.

Bauhin, G, 1671, Pinax Theatri Botanici, 2eme éd. 323-324 Basel, Impensis Joannis Regis

http://www.goldcanyon.com/Patten/html/104.html

Bauhin, Johann 1541-1613

Bauhin, J. & Chercler, J.H. Historia Plantarum Universalis. Yverdon 1650-1651. 3 volumes. Folio. With 3 engraved frontispiece-titles and 3577 woodcuts. Paeonia?


Baumann, H, 1999, Paeonia p. 94, 100-101 in: Die griechische Pflanzenwelt in Mythos, Kunst und Literatur , 4. Aufl. München, Hirmer ISBN 3-7774-6100-8 (contains good colour-pictures of the greek peonies)

Baumgarten—Johann Christian Gottlob Baumgarten, 1765-1843, Deutschland

Baumgarten, J.C.G. 1816, Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 2, Paeonia officinalis p. 91


Baytop A. (1983) Une contribution à la flore de la Turquie d'Europe. Trakya Florasina bir Katki. Ýstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuasý (Revue de la Faculté des sciences de lÙniversité d'Istanbul). Ser. B 17: 51-54


Beal, B.C., The Peony, a Flower for the Farmer, The Cornell Reading Course for the Farmer lesson 154, pp 236-279, illustrated,1920


Bean,1921,P.lutea,Trees & Shrubs Hardy Brit Isl, 3rd Ed, II 121

Bean,1929,Trees & Shrubs Hardy Brit Isl, 5th Ed, II 120

Bean,1933, Trees and Shrubs, 3, 265

Bean, W.J. 1976. Trees and shrubs hardy in the British Isles. (8th Ed.) London, Murray, Paeonia Vol. 3 pp.77-84


Beck,1890, Flora Nied.-Oesterr. 1, 393 ;

Beck,1916, Flora Bosn. Herzeg. 186 (in Wiss. Mitt. Bosn. Herzeg. 13, 212),


Becket, Elsbeth, 1987, Wild Flowers of Majorca, Minorca, Ibiza


Beldie, A. (1977- 1979) Flora Romaniei: Determinatur illustrat al plantelor vasculara. 2 vols Bucuresti, Academia RSR Paeonia vol. 1 p. 179


Belon, P. 1554 Les observations de plusieurs singularitez & choses mémorables trouvées en Grèce, Asie, Judée, Egypte, Arabie & autres pays estranges, 1er livre chapitre 17:17. A Paris en la boutique de Gilles Corrozet.

 

 


Belousowa, Denisowa, 1973 ? (Art. über P. mlokosewitschii zit. nach Red Book2)


Bentham, G. & J. D. Hooker (1862): Genera Plantarum 1:1-15. L. Reeve & Co., London.


Beregite ...1977 (Artikel über P. wittmanniana zit. nach Red Book 2.)


Bernardo L., Bruno, F., Cesca, G, Passalaqua N.G. 1995. Specie critiche della flora calabra: problemi tassonomici e nuove segnalazioni. Boll. Soc. Sard. Sci. Nat. 30:435-445


Bernard, Y. 1991, Conservatoire et Jardins Botaniques de Nancy: Visite du Jardin Botanique du Monet. Plantes de Montagne, 10, 158: 516


Beruto, Margherita (1); Luca Lanteri (2); Cristina Portogallo (2) Micropropagation of tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, November 2004, vol. 79, no. 2, pp. 249-255(7) Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers (1): Istituto Regionale per la Floricoltura, Tissue Culture Service, Via Carducci 12, 18038, Sanremo, IM, Italy, Email: beruto@regflor.it (2): Istituto Regionale per la Floricoltura, Tissue Culture Service, Via Carducci 12, 18038, Sanremo, IM, Italy, [Abstract: We investigated the in vitro propagation by axillary budding of different cultivars of tree peonies, selected for cut flower production under Mediterranean conditions. Buds with expanded leaves were better to initiate cultures than just emerged ones (64% compared to 43%). The aptitude for micropropagation was genotype-dependent, and the propagation ratio ranged between 2 and 5 per cycle. Tendency to necrosis and/or hyperhydricity were also genotype dependent. Indole-3-butyric acid improved rooting but was not really necessary provided the shoots were pre-treated at 2 °C for 7days. Plantlets were successfully acclimatized under in vitro conditions. Adventitious propagation was achieved using filaments and petals as explants. They first developed callus, able to regenerate shoots after 8 weeks on media supplemented with thidiazuron. DOI: 10.1007/s11240-004-0666-8]


Bertoloni, A. 1842 Flora Ital. 5, 392-395 ;

Bertoloni, A., 1844, Flora Italica 5:392-395 Bonomia (cit. nach Passalaqua 2003)


Bertrand, L. 1977. Contribution à l'étude de la place systématique du genre Paeonia par l'étude des cristaux d'oxalate de calcium dans le péricarpe du fruit. Nat. Monspel. Bot. 27 (3) : 63-92 (En) illus.


Besler, Basilius, 1613, Hortus Eytettensis, Vern., Ordo 6, Folio 7-15, Nuernberg. repr. Konrad Kölbl Reprint-Verlag, Grünwald 1964.



BettsT, BettsH,1998,John Hall and his epileptic patients--epilepsy management in early 17th century England, Seizure Oct; 7 (5): 411-4


Bhojwani S S, Dhawan V, Cocking E C,1986, Plant tissue culture: a classified bibliography,Elsevier pub ISBN 0444426639


Bianca, P. 1976, Attuale distribuzione geographica ed habitat pugliese della Paeonia mascula (L.) Miller. Pubbl. Univ. Bari, Ann. Fac. Agrar. 28, 211-218 - (En.) Ref. in: Bull Sign., Biol. Physiol. Veg. Sylvic. 40 (3): 3098 (1978)



BianX, Y Xu, X Liu, S Liu, J Yang, Y Wu, P Gao, M Gai, L Zhu, M Qian: Prevention of maternal-fetal blood group incompatibility with traditional Chinese herbal medicine CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL -BEIJING- ENGLISH EDITION-Vol. 111 Iss.: 7 P.: 585-587 (2001) (direct link to „Infotrieve“)

Bicknell, C. 1896. Paeonia L. Fl. Bordighera 8:10


Bieberstein—Friederich Marschall von Bieberstein, 1768-1826, Deutschland-Russland

Bieberstein, F. A. Marschall von,1808, Flora Taurico-Caucasica. vol. 2, Typis academicis, Charkoviae (Kharkov) Paeonia p.10 –11

Bieberstein, F. A. Marschall von, Centuria plantarum rariorum Rossiae meridionalis praesertim Tauriae et Caucasi iconibus descriptionibusque illustrata. Charkov, typis Academicis, 1810.

Bieberstein, F. A. Marschall von,1819, Flora Taurico-Caucasica. vol. 3, Typis academicis, Charkoviae (Kharkov) Paeonia p. 367

Bieberstein, F. A. Marschall von Flora Taurico Caucasicia, Exhibens Stirpes Phaenogamas, in Charsoneso Taurica and Regionibus Caucasicis Sponte Cresentes  ISBN: 3768207625 reprint publ. by Lubrecht & Cramer, Ltd. January  1972



Bielousowa see: Belousowa


Bigger, MD,1975,Cutting and Storing Peonies,American Peony Society 75 Years pp194-194

Bigger, Myron D. (1998) The Mystery of the seed. American Peony Society Bulletin 305, March 1998 p. 31


Bilibina A.W.,1990, Dekorativnye tienievynoslivye rastenija sadow i parkow, Moskva, Izdatelstvo MGU


Hildegard von Bingen (1160?) : Physica. Übersetzt v. P. Riethe. Müller Verlag, Salzburg 1959.

Bivona-Bernardi, Antonio de, 1774-1873, Italy

Bivona-Bernadi A. de, 1816, Paeonia russi Stirpium rariorum minusque cognitarum in Sicilia Manipulus 4:12


Blackwell, Elizabeth (1739) A curious herbal, containing five hundred cuts, of the most useful plants, which are now used in the practice of physick : engraved on folio copper plates, after drawings taken from the life / by Elizabeth Blackwell. To which is added a short description of ye plants and their common uses in physick. Publisher: London : Printed for Samuel Harding, 1737-1739.

Blackwell, Elizabeth (1750) Herbarium Blackwellianum emendatum et auctum, id est,Elisabethae Blackwell collectio stirpium : quae in pharmacopoliis ad medicum usum asseruantur, quarum descriptio et vires ex Anglico idiomate in Latinum conversae sistuntur figurae maximam partem ad naturale exemplar emendantur floris fructusque partium repraesentatione augentur et probatis botanicorum nominibus illustrentur. Cum praefatione Tit. Pl. D.D. Christophori Iacobi Trew ; excudit figuras pinxit atque in aes incidit Nicolaus Fridericus Eisenbergerus Publisher: Norimbergae : Typis Io. Iosephi Fleischmanni, 1750-1773., ription: In Latin and German.Title varies: v. 6, Herbarii Blackwellianii auctarium, collection stirpium. Vol. 1-4 have added t.p. in German: Vermehrtes und verbessertes blackwellisches Kräuter=Buch, das ist, Elisabeth Blackwell Sammlung der Gewächse. Vols. 2-4 printed by Christiani de Launoy. Added t.p., engraved: Herbarium selectum emendatum et auctum. Includes indexes. Stafleu (2nd) 546 Pritzel (2nd) 812 Nissen, C. Botanische Buchillustration (2. Aufl.) 169. BOOK NO. 854-856, Additional Titles: Collectio stirpium.


Blankaart, S. Den Neder-landschen Herbarius ofte Kruid-boek der voornaamste kruiden, tot de medicyne, spys-bereidingen en konst-werken dienstig. Handelende van zommige hier te lande wassende boomen, kruiden, heesters, mossen, enz. Amsterdam, Jan ten Hoorn, 1698.


Blasi, A.J. de (1981) Japanese Tree Peonies. American Horticulturist 60 (2) : 17-23 Col. illus.


Bletchic, V. (1972) Paeonia in Josifovic, M & al., Flora S.R. Srbije (Flore de la République de Serbie), vol. 3: 98-105, Srpska Akademija Nauka i Umetnosti, odeljenje prirodno-matematitchkikh nauka, Belgrade


Blumenschmit 1938, Katalog der Staudengärtnerei Blumenschmidt, Erfurt 1938 (Paeonia) A historical document : The peony-page from a nursery in Thuringia, Blumenschmidt 1938 (Paeonia)


Boccone, P. Natuurkundige Naspeuringen op proef- en waerneemingen ... Groey der planten ... wonderbare versteeningen van verscheide lighamen; De wording van het Corael, de Star-steenen, de Mynstoffige Bezoar en het verschil van deeze met de dierlijke, de versteende Vis-tanden, Ammon-hoorn, Schelpen, enz... Brandende en vuurbrakende bergen; Inzonderheid van den Etna... alles vervat in verscheide brieven tusschen den Heer Paul Boccone, die van de Koninglijke Societeit der Weetenschappen te Londen, en de grootste geleerden van Europa als Professor Ruysch, Swammerdam, en andere gewisselt. Amsterdam, Steeve van Esveldt, 1744. pp. (6), 293, (1),


Bock, (Tragus) Hieronymus: 1546. New Kreutter Buch. W. Rihel, 2. Aufl. Straßburg


BOEHMER & Co. CATALOGUE OF JAPANESE PLANTS, BULBS AND SEEDS. Yokohama: L. Boehmer & Co., (1903). [A lovely illustrated trade catalogue from "The only European Nursery Firm in Japan." The Boehmer firm was first established in 1882 and was for many years the largest exporter of Japanese plants and bulbs, supplying growers in Europe, America and Australia. The delicate colored wood block illustrations, which appear on nearly every page, are arranged more as decorative text embellishments than as examples of nursery stock. Some stretch across two pages while others wrap around a staggered margin. The text provides more of a general description of the various offerings of the firm (as opposed to a conventional stock list) although numerous specific varieties are also listed and described. The catalogue begins with 5 pages describing the extensive selection of lilies. Among the other category headings are found: Iris; Lotus; Chrysanthemums; Peonies; Wistarias; Flowering Trees and Shrubs (13 pages); Fruit Trees; Bamboos; Dwarfed Trees; Orchids; Foliage Plants, Deciduous And Evergreen; Coniferous Trees and Shrubs; Forestry Department; Seed Department; and, Miscellaneous Plants For The Rockgarden, Border And For Potculture. The text and illustrations were printed by T. Hasagawa in Tokyo. 8vo (24.3 x 18.2 cm); 70 pp. (with pagination beginning and ending on the paste downs) with color wood block text illustrations appearing on 48 pages.]



Boerhaave, H. Index Plantarum, que in Horto Academico Lugduno Batavo reperiuntur ... Leiden, C. Boutestein, 1710. 8vo. pp.(xiv, including frontispiece), 278, 12 (index), ii, with engraved frontispiece and vignette on title.



Boissier—Edmond Boissier, 1810-1885, Geneva

BoissierPE, 1838, Elenchus Plantarum novarum minusque cognitarum quas in Itinere Hispanico No. 6 legit, 7. P.corallina ssp. coriacea ,Geneva

BoissierPE, 1839, Voyage Botanique dans le midi de l'Espagne pendant l'année 1837. Paris, Gide et Cie., 1839-1845. 2 volumes., Paeonia 2, 14, t. 3*

BoissierPE, 1845,Voyage botanique dans le Midi de 1'Espagne, . Paeonia 2, 714

BoissierPE, 1867. Flora Orientalis sive enumeratio plantarum in Oriente a Graeca et Aegypto ad Indiae fines hucusque observatarum. Basileae, H. Georg, 1867-1888. 6 volumes (including supplement). Royal-8vo. pp. xxxiv, 1017; 1159; 1033; 1276; 868; xxxiii, 466, with 1 portrait (of Boissier) and 6 plates (including 1 map). Paeonia vol. 1, 97-98 [P. corallina var. triternata , peregrina var. glabra]

BoissierPE, 1899,P.obovata,Bull Herb Boiss, Ser.2,7, 601

BoissierPE, 1899,Rev. Hort., p. 565, fig. 238

BoissierPE & ReuterGF,1842,Diagnoses Plantarum novarum Hispanicarum, 4, reimpress. ex,Biblioth. Univers. Geneve, N. Ser., 38, 196.

Boissier PE & Reuter GF,1852, Pugillus PIantarum Novarum Africae borealis Hispanique australis. 3 , Genève



Bolòs, Oriol de ,1958. Grupos corológicos de la flora balear, in "Publ. Inst. Biol. Apl." XXVII, pp. 45-71, Barcelona,

Bolòs, Oriol de , & R. Molinier, 1958. Recherches phytosociologiques dans l’ille de Majorque, in "Collectanea Botanica", Vol. V, separata III, Barcelona, 1958.

Bolòs, Oriol de , R. Molinier & P. Montserrat, 1970. Observations phytosociolosiques dans l’île de Minorque in "Acta Geobotanica Barcinonensia". Vol. 5,

Bolòs, Oriol de , R. Molinier & P. Montserrat, Monographiae Biologicae The Hague. English

Bolòs, Oriol de , & Vigo . 1974, [A brief note reducing P. cambessedesii to P. mascula ssp. cambessedesii] in But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 38 , Bot. 1: 65

Bolòs, Oriol de , Flora of Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands in press (1992).


Bonafè, F. 1977-80. Flora de Mallorca, 4 vols., Palma,


Bong Bo , Kae Sook Ha , Seo , Seon Hee Lee 1996 Intraspecific Polymorphism and Classification of Paeonia lactiflora Based on the Giemsa C-banding Patterns Journal of Plant Biology,39(3),203,207,1996,September.


Bonnewitz, Lee R. Five true peony stories ... and The story of Aunt Mary's sweet corn / by Lee R. Bonnewitz. Van Wert, Ohio : The Bonnewitz Gardens, [193-] p. 4-31 : ill. ; 23 cm.

Bonnewitz, Lee R. Garden notes / issued by Lee R. Bonnewitz. No. 1- Van Wert, Ohio : The Author, [1920-v. : ill. ; 22 cm.



Bonner, Anthony, 1992, Plants of the Balearic Islands, Editorial Moll, Mallorca, Illustrations by Hannah Bonner



Bonnier,1911 Flora Compl. France, Suisse,Belg. 1, 40, t. 22

Bonnier, G. Flore complete portative de la France, de la Suisse et de la Belgique, Paris, undated.



Bonpland,1813, Description des plantes rares cultivées à Malmaison et à Navarre.


Bonpland, 1815, Paeonia albiflora. White-flowered peony. Curtis 's Botanical Magazine t. 1756 .

Bonpland,1815, Bot Reg Paeonia t. 42 ,

Bonpland,1820, Bot Reg Paeonia t. 485 ,

Bonpland,1822, Bot Reg Paeonia t. 630 ,

Bonpland,1829, Bot Mag. Paeonia t. 2888

Bonpland,1831, Bot Reg Paeonia t. 1436

Boreau,1857,Flora Centre France, Ed. 3, 2, 27 ;


Bornmüller, J. 1936, Symbolae ad floram anatolicum, Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Beihefte, 89 (1): 15


Borodin, A.M. & al. (1978) Krasnaja Kniga S.S.S.R., redkie i nakhodiatchiesa pod ugrozoj ischeznovenija vidi jivotnikh i rastenij (espèces rares et menacées d'animaux et plantes), part 4, rastenija (végétaux) édité par Kuvajev, V.B.: 371-373, Moskwa

Borodin, A.M. & al. (1985) Krasnaja Kniga S.S.S.R. (Livre rouge de l'Union des Républiques Socialistes Soviétiques), 2° édition: 296-300 Moskwa


Borza,1947,P.tenuifolia f brevifolia (Prod et Borza),Consp Flora Rom I p94


Bouchard, J. (1977/1978) Flore pratique de la Corse . 3rd Ed. Corse d'hier et de demain. 7. Bastia, Societé des Sciences Historiques et Naturelles de la Corse. (1re Ed. 1968)


Botanic Gardens with paeonia-pages Websites

Utrecht http://botu07.bio.uu.nl/collection/96ZS/96ZS00393.htm

?? http://bric.postech.ac.kr/species/plant/p4.html


Botany.com paeonia-site http://www.botany.com/paeonia.html


Botshon, A. (1984) A portfolio of Greek Peonies. Garden (New York. 8 (3) : 24-25, 32 Col. Illus.



BouzaL, JacquesM, SottaB++ ,1994,Relations between Auxin and Cytokinin Contents and in-vitro Rooting of Tree Peony,Plant Growth Regulation vol.15:1 pp.69-73

BouzaL, JacquesM, SottaB++ ,1994,The Reactivation of Tree Peony Vitroplants by Chilling is Correlated with Modifications of Abscisis-Acid, Auxin and Cytokinin Levels,Plant Science vol.97:2 pp153-160

Boyd, James, 1858-1929.

Boyd, James (Ed)., 1928,

Peonies, The Manual of the American Peony Society, Robbinsdale, Minn.


Boyd, James (Ed), 1934 Peonies : The Manual of the American Peony Society / edited by James Boyd. [Philadelphia] : The Society, 1928 x, 336, 22 p., 41 p. of plates : ill. (8 col.) ; 22 cm. "Supplement to the manual of the American Peony Society / compiled by A.P. Saunders", dated 1933 (22 p.) bound in as issued.

Boyd, James (Ed.) .Bulletin (University of Illinois (Urbana-Champaign campus). Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 447. Peonies : the manual of the American Peony Society / edited by James Boyd. [Philadelphia] : The Society, 1928. x, 336 p., 41 p. of plates ill. (8 col.) ; 22 cm. Bibliography: p. 302-312.

Bradley-Hole, K. : A PASSION FOR PEONIES .. COUNTRY LIFE -LONDON-Volume: 195 Issue: 20 Page: 160-161 Year: 2001(direct link to „Infotrieve“)


Brand Peony Farm: Historical Catalogs Online: Brand Peony Farm 1968


Brandza, D.1876, Bull Soc Geogr Rom 77 [P.decora Brandza non Anders]

Brandza, D. 1879-83, Prodromul Florei Romane, partea 1: 38 , Academiei Romane, Bucuresti [P.romanica],

Brandza, D. ,1881, Anal. Acad. Romans, Ser. 2, 2, 587, t. 2 [P.romanica]


Breck, J. 1851, Short monograph on peonies, Breck's Book of Flowers p68


Bretschneider, E. 1898, History of European botanical Discoveries in China, 1, 204, 2ii, 423-427.,London


BrewerWH, WatsonS,1876, Paeonia L, Botany of California 1:13


Brickell, C. & Sharman, K. (1986) The Vanishing Garden. London, John Murray in Association with R.H.S. ISBN 0.7195.4266.9 (Paeonia pp. 166-172)


Briquet—John Isaac Briquet, 1872-1932, Switzerland

BriquetJ,1910, Prodrome de la Flore Corse, ed. Paul Lechevalier, Paris Paeonia 1, 580-581, 651.


Felix da Silva de Avellar Brotero (1744-1828) (Brotero only as botanist, latinised Broterus!!)

Brotero, 1804, Flora lusitanica 2, 299 , Lisboa, 1804, 2 vols.[7.XI.1804; cf. J. do Amaral Franco in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 45(1): 374-375 (1988)].


Brother’s Herbs , Peonies,1997,Retail Catalog,27015 SW Ladd Hill Rd Sherwood, OR 97140 USA


Brouland, M. (1935): Recherches sur l'anatomie floral des Ranunculacees. Le Botaniste 27:1-278.


Broussalis, P. (1978) The Genus Paeonia in Greece. in: Physis (Athen) 14: 10-14, 38-39


Bruehl P,1896, Some new or critical Ranunculaceae from India and adjacent regions, Ann Roy Bot Gard Calc 5: 69—115 (other source: „Paeonia Moutan“ Ann. Bot. Gard. Calcutta, 5, 114-115, t. 126.)


Brunschwig, Hieronimus (1450-1512) Link: http://www.goldcanyon.com/Patten/html/144.html


Brunfels, Otto 1488-1534

Brunfels, Otho 1530 Herbarum Vivae Eicones

Brunfels, Otho 1537.: Contrafayt Kreuterbuch. Schott Verlag, Straßburg 1537.

Links: http://www.goldcanyon.com/Patten/html/105.html


BruynzeelDP,1989,Contact dermatitis due to Paeonia (peony),Contact Dermatitis Feb;20(2):152-3


Bry, Johann de , 1612 Florilegium Novum


BuchheimJAT, BurkhartLF , MeyerMM,1994, Effect of exogenous gibberellic acid, abscisic acid, and benzylaminopurine on epicotyl dormancy of cultured herbaceous peony embryos, Plant Cell,Tissue and Organ Culture 36:35-43

BuchheimJAT MeyerMMJr, 1992, Micropropagation of peony (Paeonia spp.). :. In the series analytic: High-tech and micropropagation.IV / edited by Y.P.S. Bajaj. Includes references., Springer-Verlag; 1992. Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry v. 20: p. 269-285;


Buchite, Harvey, 2004, August 02: Peony Species Introduction, online available under: http://www.geocities.com/mps_peony/speciesp.html

Buchite, Harvey, 2004, August 03: Growing Tree Peonies in Minnesota, online available under: http://www.geocities.com/mps_peony/treepeony.html

Buchite, Harvey, biographical sketches on the Rice Creek Gardens Website.


Buhse,1860, Verzeichnis der in Transkauk und Persien gesammelten Pflanzen p 8 P.wittmanniana,


Burnat, E. 1892, Flora des Alpes- Marit. 1,54


Bunge—Alexander von Bunge, 1803-1890, Russland

Bunge, A. von ,1833-34, Enumeratio Plantarum quas in China boreali collegit Dr. AL. Bunge anno 1831,

repris in: Mémoires des Savants Etrangers de l'Académie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg 6ème série, 2 : 77 1835.

Bunge, A. von , 1834, Pl.Albich P. albiflora var. trichocarpa p.582


Bunn, C.W. (1925) Selection and Culture of Peonies . Reprinted pp. 32-36 in: Kessenich, Greta M (Ed.) The American Hybrid Peony , American Peony Society , 250 Interlachen Road, Hopkins, MN 55343, 1990


Burdajewicz S. und Glaser, T: Atlas der Krankheiten und Schädlinge an Zierpflanzen. VEB Deutscher Landwirtschaftsverlag, Berlin 1980.


Burdet, H.M. Charpin, A. & Jacquemond, F. (1988) Types nomeclaturaux des taxa ibériques decrits par Boissier ou Reuter. 9. Orobanchacées à Polygonacées. Candolla 43 (2):727-746 Fr. (Sp.)


Burkhardt, Carsten, Kiehn, Michael (2002) Strauch-Pfingstrosen, Geschichte – Botanik – Artenschutz Der Palmengarten, 66 (2):144-151


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Burkhardt, Carsten (2000): About Paeonia oregeton & other far-eastern yellows

Burkhardt, Carsten (2001): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2001/1,

Burkhardt, Carsten (2001): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2001/2,

Burkhardt, Carsten (2002): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2002/1

Burkhardt, Carsten (2002): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2002/2,

Burkhardt, Carsten (2003): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2003/1,

Burkhardt, Carsten (2004): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2004/1

Burkhardt, Carsten (2004): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2004/2,

Burkhardt, Carsten (2004): Tagebuch der Chinareise 2004

Burkhardt, Carsten (2005): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2005/1

Burkhardt, Carsten (2005): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2005/2

Burkhardt, Carsten (2006): Collections, Gardens & Populations during the „Peonies of China 2006“ tour - a short summary online.

Burkhardt, Carsten (2006): Paeonien-Rundbrief: 2006/1

Burkhardt, Carsten (2007) The trustability of „named seedlings“ of chinese tree peonies, Rockii group – A 3-year follow-up..

Burkhardt, Carsten (2007= Blütezeiten von Päonien in meinem Garten 2005-2007

Tetzlaff, Stephan, (2007), Pfingstrosen ohne Allüren. Rockii- keine ist härter. Gartenzeitung 9/2007, S. 76-77, die oberen 4 Bilder von Dr. Carsten Burkhardt


(Saaten)(Buchkritiken)(linyanshanii)



Burrell, Galen (1997) The lost peony of tibet. American Peony Society Bulletin 302 June 1997 pp. 7-9

Burrell, Galen (1997) So what is Paeonia steveniana? American Peony Society Bulletin 303, September 1997 pp. 14-15

Burrell, Galen (1998) Paeonia emodi. American Peony Society Bulletin 306, June 1998 pp. 21- 22


Busch—Nikolai Adolfovich Busch, 1869-1941, Russland. On staff of St. Petersburg Botanical Garden, 1902-1912

BuschNA, in: N. Kusnetsov, N. Busch & A Fomin: Flora Caucasica Critica Paeonieae III(3) 7-15 (1901) +suppl.223-225 (1903). Dorpat (Yur'ev).

BuschNA,1930, Flora Kavkaza 2, Addenda et Corriganda 91-92


Buser, R, 1888, in Boissier, Flora Orientalis , Supplementum: 21. Genève, Bâle et Lyon


Butk. in Flora Uzb. II (1953) 435


Buxbaum, J.C. Plantarum minus cognitarum Centuria I (-IV) complectens Plantas circa Byzantium & in Oriente observatas. Petropoli, Typographia Academiae, 1728-1733.


ByrneTC, HalevyAH,1986,Forcing herbaceous peonies,Journ Amer Soc Hort Sci 111,no3:379-383



Carsten Burkhardt's Web Project Paeonia - The Peony Library

ano_finnland7 index 0602 boreas2

Paeonia-Literatur B